Gallstones are solid substance lumps that form in the gallbladder, which is connected to the intestine and liver by bile ducts.
Bile ducts allow bile, a digestive fluid, to move from the liver to the pancreas and then to the gut.
Gallstones resemble little stones or gravel, although they can range in size from sand to pebbles, and they can sometimes fill the gallbladder. It could take years for them to mature, and there could be one or more.
- The gallbladder is shaped like a pear
The gallbladder is a tiny, pear-shaped pouch that measures between three and six inches in length. It is located beneath the right rib cage, just under the liver, and is connected to the intestine and liver via small tubes known as bile ducts. Bile, a yellow-green fluid produced by your liver, is transported by bile ducts. Water, cholesterol, phospholipids, and compounds that promote digestion (bile acids), as well as waste items for intestinal excretion, such as bilirubin, are all found in bile.
- Gallstones are more common in women
Gallstones are extremely frequent, especially among women. Gallstones affect one in every four women and one in every eight men at some point in their lives.
- Cholesterol is the main cause of gallstones
Cholesterol, a fatty chemical found in our blood and in many of the foods we eat, is responsible for 8 out of 10 gallstones. Cholesterol stones arise when the amount of cholesterol in your bile is substantially higher than the amount of bile acid in your bile, causing the cholesterol in your bile to solidify know as bile stone.
Gallstones do not develop in everyone with high cholesterol levels in their bile; why some people get them and others don\’t is unknown.
- An ultrasound can spot gallstones
On an ultrasound scanning, most stones in the gallbladder may be seen clearly. A routine ultrasound scan is performed, and the same technology is used during pregnancy. It\’s commonly done in the hospital\’s X-ray department or at an outpatient clinic.
- Sometimes, gallstones do not require any treatment
Gallstones that have been discovered by chance and are not bothersome are frequently advised to be left alone. In this scenario, your doctor may opt for a \’watchful waiting\’ approach, in which your symptoms are tracked to see if they worsen before gallbladder stone treatment in Pune is considered.
Waiting to see whether more symptoms appear is usual and safe, but you should be on the lookout for any signs of deterioration and report any concerns to your doctor. If your symptoms do not improve, your gallbladder stone specialist will advise you to seek gallbladder stone treatment in India.